Aliens, UFOs & More Above Mount Shasta

The idea of extraterrestrial life has fascinated humans for millennia. While not broadly accepted by all in the mainstream today, a growing number of people are expressing their belief in extraterrestrial life — including intelligent aliens capable of visiting Earth. Many people also believe Earth has been visited in the past (and is currently being visited) by beings and probes from other planets.

Mount Shasta is a hotspot for sightings of unusual aerial phenomena, including suspected alien aircraft; and while claims of UFO sightings and alleged encounters with aliens on Mount Shasta have been made, concrete evidence supporting these claims remains elusive, causing many folks to maintain a skeptical stance until substantial, verifiable evidence is presented.

What Exactly Is A UFO?

UFOs (Unidentified Flying Objects) are objects observed in the sky that cannot be readily identified or easily explained. While most UFO sightings can be attributed to various natural phenomena, human-made objects, or visual misidentifications, a small percentage remain unexplained. These unexplainable observations fuel speculation over the possibility of extraterrestrial visitations.

Are Aliens Visiting Mount Shasta?

The question of otherworldly visitations to Mount Shasta is simple to answer: If you believe in intelligent alien life, then why not? It is a beautiful landmark and geologic formation — exactly the type of structure that human astronomers are studying on other planets. If you are not a believer in aliens, then what else could logically and reasonably explain the many unusual sights above Mount Shasta?

Mount Shasta’s unique climate showcases some of the planet’s most beautiful cloud formations and weather events. One common winter-time visitor is the lenticular cloud, which can often take the form of a stereotypical sci-fi fantasy “flying saucer,” and leads to many mistaken observances characterized as “UFOs over Mount Shasta.”

Over the years, I have been privileged to witness countless lenticular cloud formations interacting with Mount Shasta; but one, in particular, stands out in my memory as an example of how reasonable folk could believe that aliens visit us here to refuel their spacecraft using Mount Shasta’s “crystal energy.”

This event occurred one afternoon while I was enjoying the mountain’s beauty from my vantage point at Lake Shastina. An especially well-formed lenticular cloud, featuring a highly defined flying saucer shape, slowly made its way to the summit of Mount Shasta, where it paused and settled down over the peak.

These apparent “landings” are not uncommon, but what set this one apart from others I have seen was the sudden appearance of concentric rings of light pulsating back and forth between the mountain and the aerial phenomenon above. I tried to rationalize what I was seeing: It must be lightning, or perhaps a form of “St. Elmo’s Fire” — whatever the cause, the effect was dramatic, reminding me of an old 1930s science fiction movie with a Tesla coil in the background zapping sparking rings.

This remarkable display lasted for a few minutes, after which the lenticular rose and continued on its way westward as the weather system passed. It was the kind of event that made an impression on viewers, fueling continued speculation over the nature of the unusual activities occurring above Mount Shasta.

Two other UFO events over Mount Shasta also captured my imagination. The first was an early-morning spectacle of “a pillar of flame,” burning high against the backdrop of the mountain. Wildfires here are no joking matter, so I studied this blaze with alarm as it slowly moved across the sky. As the rising sun began to add definition to the surrounding landscape, the source of my worrisome mystery became apparent: Hot-air balloonists had made a pre-dawn sightseeing launch.

Another heart-stopping UFO sighting occurred while on an afternoon hike on the slopes of Mount Shasta when I looked up to admire the lichens and mosses growing on a particular tree — and saw a traditional “flying saucer” hovering motionless above me. At first, I didn’t believe my eyes, but what I saw was there and after a moment, I began to run up the hillside as quickly as I could to grab my camera from the car. Racing back down the hillside moments later, I looked up to where I first sighted this object, expecting it to be long gone — but it was still there, hovering high in the same spot…

The gossamer orb made no apparent movement or sound, and while I tried to rationalize that it was a weather balloon or a drone, it lacked the marker lights that drones typically carry, and while I’m not an aeronautical engineer or expert on the jet stream, I’ve never seen a high-altitude balloon sit still without some sort of tether. I returned to my vehicle to scout for a better vantage point, but I was unable to find any sign of the phenomenon again, so for me, this UFO over Mount Shasta remains unidentified.

Perhaps my most jaw-dropping UFO sighting in the region turned out not to be the work of aliens but of entrepreneur Elon Musk. It occurred several years ago while my wife and I were visiting our favorite hot springs in a remote area of Oregon. Avid stargazers, we were enjoying a fabulous view of the night sky while soaking in the romantic spring, when suddenly a long series of lights, akin to a brilliantly sparkling string of pearls, made an eerie procession across the heavens, traveling from horizon to horizon.

Perfectly aligned and spaced evenly apart, dozens of UFOs marched in a straight column, exhibiting a level of authority and precision — hallmarks of a non-natural event. In my imagination, I could hear the rhythmic thump of the old “Space Invaders” videogame soundtrack playing in accompaniment to the unfolding scene. Faster than any airplane, slower than “shooting stars,” these lights were relatively low in the night sky, were very bright, and sent a powerful message that we struggled to make sense of.

To me, it seemed a very dominant show of presence, not unlike that of Russia’s original Sputnik launch, so many years ago. My thoughts first went to “Darth Vader’s battle fleet,” to “Maybe the Chinese,” to maybe the act of a supervillain of James Bond or Austin Powers lore. For my wife’s part, this display was as likely to be the Heavenly Host heralding the return of Jesus. But no, it turned out to be Elon Musk’s deployment of the Starlink satellite chain — something we wouldn’t learn until days later, as our minds reeled seeking an explanation for this amazing phenomenon, which repeated itself the following night.

Witnessing a similar deployment in September 2023 while camping at the Montague Balloon Fair, numerous other observers were awe-struck by the display, but the explanation was familiar by now.

While the scientific community emphasizes the need for rigorous investigation and evidence-based analysis when studying UFOs and other mysterious phenomena, for travelers through the region and locals alike, seeing spectacular lenticular clouds hovering over Shasta’s summit like massive alien craft, and other aerial anomalies that can defy description or explanation, often lead to more questions than to answers — and can stir a more open-minded acceptance of the possibilities of neighboring intelligent life visiting us from beyond our world.

Wildlife Abounds Around Mount Shasta

The diverse ecosystems around Mount Shasta support a range of wildlife species, adapted to this scenic mountain’s varying elevations, habitats, and climatic conditions. At the same time, the region’s forests, meadows, and waterways provide a habitat for numerous animals, both common and rare, including a variety of mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians.

Mammals in the Mount Shasta area include black bears, bobcats, coyotes, gray foxes, horses, mountain lions, mule deer, wolves, and various small mammals such as squirrels and rabbits. The area is also home to a rich avian diversity, including raptors such as bald eagles, golden eagles, and red-tailed hawks, while migratory species including songbirds and waterfowl pass through the area during different seasons.

Reptile and amphibian species include garter snakes, rattlesnakes, Western fence lizards, and a variety of frogs and salamanders, while the lakes, rivers, and streams around Mount Shasta support vigorous fish populations including brown trout, treasured native species such as the McCloud River Redband trout, and rainbow trout.

The Evolution & Endangerment of Mount Shasta’s Wildlife

The evolution of wildlife around Mount Shasta has been shaped by a combination of factors, including geological changes, climate fluctuations, and the interplay between species and their environments. Over millions of years, animals have adapted to the region’s changing landscapes and environmental conditions, and while the Mount Shasta area continues to boast a diverse range of wildlife, some species are currently threatened due to various factors, including habitat loss, human development, pollution, and climate change.

Some examples of species facing threats include the Northern Spotted Owl, which relies on old-growth forests for nesting and hunting. The loss of old-growth habitat due to logging and land development has contributed to this owl’s decline. Likewise, while no longer commonly seen around Mount Shasta, the California Condor is a critically endangered species that is being bolstered by recovery efforts focused on captive breeding and reintroduction programs.

Another stressed species is the McCloud River Redband Trout, a local native facing challenges due to habitat degradation, stream alteration, and competition with introduced fish species. Meanwhile, the Fisher, a carnivorous mammal related to minks and otters with a taste for trout, has experienced habitat loss and fragmentation, leading to concerns about its population.

Efforts to conserve and protect these species involve collaborations between government agencies, conservation organizations, and local communities, resulting in measures such as habitat restoration, protected areas, and species-specific management plans that have been implemented to mitigate threats and promote the survival of these species.

The Mount Shasta region harbors diverse wildlife that has evolved over millions of years in response to changing environmental conditions. While some species in the area are currently threatened due to human activities and other changes, conservation efforts are in place to protect and preserve the unique wildlife around Mount Shasta.

Resources, Industries, and Opportunities Around Mount Shasta

The region around Mount Shasta has been historically shaped by its abundant natural resources, which have contributed to the development of various industries.

A Titanic Timber Industry Takes Hold

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the timber industry played a vital role in the local economy, with the surrounding forests providing valuable timber resources for construction, paper production, and other industries. Logging operations were established, and the town of Weed, in particular, developed as a hub for the timber trade.

Today, these operations are a fraction of their heyday, due to environmental regulatory restrictions and changing market conditions, yet the vast forests that fueled the local timber industry continue to lace the landscape, providing a renewed resource for future generations.

As a side note, many individuals and small operators can profit by harvesting dry firewood for the countless families that rely on this ancient fuel source for their cooking, heating, and survival needs.

Agriculture Continues Today

Agriculture has been another important industry in the Mount Shasta area. The fertile valleys surrounding the mountain have been used for farming, producing crops such as grains, fruits, and vegetables. Ranching and livestock farming have also been prevalent in the region.

Today, widespread cannabis cultivation is providing a fast-growing stimulus to the local economy, with the traditional small-scale “Hippie” farms being supplanted by large-scale commercial grows, many of which are run by a vibrant community of Hmong immigrants.

(Canna) Tourism and Recreation

With its breathtaking landscapes, Mount Shasta has become a popular tourist destination. Outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, fishing, and camping draw countless visitors year-round. The tourism industry has grown here, with local businesses catering to tourists’ needs, including accommodations, restaurants, and adventure outfitters.

So-called “canna tourism” has also taken hold, as visitors from areas still under a pot prohibition come to the area for easy access to medical and recreational cannabis.

Renewable Energy Dilemmas

In recent years, there has been interest in harnessing renewable energy sources in the region, with the proximity to vast amounts of hydroelectric power generated from the abundant mountain streams and rivers leading to discussions about sustainable energy solutions and their environmental impact.

Complicating the discussion is the indigenous effort to remove the existing dams and hydroelectric power plants in the watershed due to their concerns over preserving traditional salmon fishing runs — an expensive move that would eliminate this reliable option for clean energy production while reopening the region to the potentially devastating ravages of seasonal droughts and flooding.

Likewise, the abundant airflow harnessed by a growing number of hilltop wind farms may seem an ideal option for renewable energy production; but the reported negative impact on avian species such as bald eagles and other protected raptors that are knocked out of the sky by the windmills’ spinning blades are a cause for concern — as are the flocks of migratory birds reportedly incinerated by the concentrated rays of the sun used by some commercial solar power producers within the state as they seek a safe and effective way to harness the region’s abundant sunlight.

Although commercially generating electrical energy around Mount Shasta has proven controversial, embracing spiritual energy has become a more accepted and widespread endeavor.

Building A Cultural and Spiritual Economy

The spiritual and New Age movements that have centered around Mount Shasta have also contributed to the local economy. Workshops, retreats, events, and travel related to spiritual growth, meditation, and holistic healing attract participants and generate revenue for the area.

Likewise, Mount Shasta’s awe-inspiring beauty attracts and inspires a wide range of visual artists — including writers, painters, photographers, and more, who set their sights on this incredible landscape.

In conclusion, Mount Shasta’s cultural history is deeply intertwined with the indigenous tribes that revered the mountain, as well as the arrival of European settlers and the subsequent rise of tourism and spiritual movements. The area’s resources have supported industries including timber, agriculture, tourism, and even renewable energy. Today, the Mount Shasta area continues to be a place of cultural significance and economic activity, drawing many people from diverse backgrounds to its awe-inspiring landscapes and spiritual allure.

The Cultural, Historical, and Spiritual Significance of Mount Shasta

Mount Shasta holds cultural, historical, and spiritual significance for many indigenous groups and modern communities alike. Mount Shasta is a historically sacred site for local Native American tribes, and more recently, it has gained attention among “New Age” circles as a center of spiritual awakening and rejuvenation, attracting visitors from around the world.

A Deep Indigenous Presence

Known to the Karuk as Úytaahkoo, or “White Mountain,” the area around Mount Shasta boasts a rich cultural history, with a presence and settlements that span many thousands of years.

Indigenous tribes including the Achomawi, Atsugewi, Karuk, Klamath, Modoc, Shasta, Okwanuchu, Wintu, and Yana, have inhabited this area for many generations, leaving behind a legacy of cultural significance and deep connections to the land that remains to this day.

Among these peoples, Mount Shasta is sacred, holding immense spiritual and cultural importance, and is seen as the center of the universe, which is home to their creator. For example, the Klamath believe that Skell, the Spirit of the Above World, famous for his battle with Llao, the Spirit of the Below World, resides in the mountain. Other powerful spirits and deities can be found in local tribal lore.

These tribes historically engaged in ceremonies, rituals, and gatherings around the mountain, fostering a strong bond between their cultural practices and the surrounding natural environment — activities that continue today around the region.

European Settlement and Impact

While previous sightings had been reported, the earliest verifiable viewing of Mount Shasta by non-indigenous explorers was made in 1826 by trapper Peter Skene Ogden, of the Hudson Bay Company. Ogden had earlier named Southern Oregon’s Mount McLoughlin “Sastise” after the local Shasta tribe — a name that was transferred in 1841 to Mount Shasta.

The arrival of European settlers in the 19th century brought significant changes to the area. In the mid-1800s, the California Gold Rush attracted prospectors to the broader region, leading to conflicts with the indigenous populations and disrupting their way of life. As more settlers arrived, the traditional practices and lands of the native tribes were further marginalized.

Tourism and Spiritual Revival

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Mount Shasta gained attention as a destination for outdoor enthusiasts and spiritual seekers. Its pristine natural beauty and association with Native American spirituality attracted individuals seeking spiritual enlightenment and personal growth. This era saw the rise of new-age beliefs and spiritual movements centered around the mountain.

Modern Cultural Significance

Mount Shasta continues to attract people from various backgrounds who are drawn to its spiritual aura, natural beauty, and recreational opportunities. The area hosts events, workshops, and gatherings related to meditation, holistic healing, and spiritual exploration. Despite its evolving cultural significance, there’s an ongoing effort to acknowledge and respect the ancestral heritage of the indigenous tribes that called this land home.

Mount Shasta’s unique presence touches on myriad cultural, spiritual, and natural aspects that continue to captivate countless people’s imagination and curiosity — an attraction that continues today.

Portals to A Netherworld: Lava Tubes & Caves Under Mount Shasta

Mount Shasta is as beautiful and dramatic underground as above, hosting numerous natural caves and intricate lava tubes under its expansive environment, some of which can be explored today.

While caves can be created in a variety of ways, including rainwater, wind erosion, and sand erosion, for all their exoticism, they are formed from just two commonplace ingredients: rock and water. Not just any rock will do, however, as caves are generally formed from gypsum, limestone, dolomite, or salt.

Caves around Mount Shasta were formed when rainwater percolated through the soil, picking up carbon dioxide (from both the air and surrounding soil), to form a weak acid. This acidic water was squeezed between the cracks and layers of limestone, dissolving out a channel in the bedrock for the water to flow — a process that can take anywhere from around 50,000 years or so to millions of years.

More notable in this area are lava tubes, which are natural underground tunnels that are rapidly formed by the flow of fiery hot molten lava during volcanic eruptions.

When a volcano erupts, lava flows can create channels through which the molten rock passes. As the outer layer of the lava flow cools and solidifies, it forms a crust, insulating the still-flowing lava inside. This can lead to the development of a tunnel-like structure as the lava continues to flow and eventually drains out, leaving behind a hollow tube, not unlike a drinking straw.

These lava tubes can be enormous and run for miles in length, forming elaborate networks, stacked layer upon layer, throughout multiple eruptions, often occurring over many, many years.

Sometimes the roof of a hidden lava tube will collapse, exposing it to the surface. Sometimes the roof and/or floor of a lava tube will collapse, revealing the levels above or below. The fact of these collapses should serve as a warning to those who would explore the depths of Mount Shasta’s lava tubes, even as they beckon the way by providing a passage into the mountain’s mysterious netherworld.

Lava Tube Habitation

Lava tubes offer unique environments with relatively stable temperatures and protection from the elements, making them attractive habitats for various organisms, including humans. Lava tubes provide shelter for a variety of animals, including bats, insects, and other small creatures — as well as for deadly rattlesnakes seeking to escape the heat in the entranceways, and the occasional mountain lion lurking in the depths — as well as other living organisms that are adapted to the dark, humid, and cool conditions found deeper within the lava tubes.

While lava tubes are not as abundant around Mount Shasta as they are in some other volcanic areas, there are a few notable locations where they can be found. The most prominent of these is the fabulous Lava Beds National Monument. Located northeast of Mount Shasta, Lava Beds National Monument is known for its extensive system of lava tubes. This area was formed by the eruption of the Medicine Lake Volcano around 10,000 to 30,000 years ago and boasts more than 700 lava tube caves, with some being accessible to visitors. Notable lava tubes in this area include Mushpot Cave and Skull Cave.

In addition to its lava tubes, Mount Shasta Caverns, a popular tourist attraction that is easily accessible south of the mountain along the shores of Shasta Lake, offers visitors a tour of limestone caves that have formed in the marble rock near Mount Shasta. These more traditional caves were not created by volcanic activity, but by the dissolution of limestone rock over countless years, creating the beautiful formations underground.

While less commonly explored, there are also reports of small caves and lava tube-like structures on the slopes of Mount Shasta itself. These features are not as extensively studied or accessible as the ones at Lava Beds National Monument, however.

It is important to note that while caves, mines, and lava tubes can provide interesting opportunities for exploration and scientific study, they should be entered with caution and proper equipment, as they can pose many risks due to uneven terrain, potential collapses, the darkness of the environment, and more.

In summary, lava tubes are formed by the flow of molten lava during volcanic eruptions, creating underground tunnels. While there are not as many lava tubes directly under Mount Shasta, the nearby Lava Beds National Monument is known for its very extensive system of lava tubes. These underground environments offer unique habitats for various life forms and provide opportunities for exploration and scientific study for those who are properly equipped and prepared.